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BC Ministry of Finance releases speculation and vacancy tax data

Data collected from the second year of the speculation and vacancy tax (SVT) year show the tax is working to increase the long-term rental housing supply, according to BC Ministry of Finance.
Vacancy tax
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Data collected from the second year of the speculation and vacancy tax (SVT) year show the tax is working to increase the long-term rental housing supply, according to BC Ministry of Finance.

“The COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated what British Columbians have always known: affordable and safe housing is critically important to the health and safety of people, our communities and our economy, stated finance minister Selina Robinson. “That’s why our government will continue to advocate for more affordable housing options and ensure housing is used to shelter people and not money.”

Mayors have recently received region-specific 2019 SVT declaration data for their communities. This data will help inform consultation with mayors and discussion on whether any changes to the tax are necessary.

Every year, the ministry of finance consults with mayors from areas where the tax applies. This annual consultation is an opportunity for the ministry to share data and analysis generated from the tax, providing mayors and councils with the opportunity to share how the tax is working in their communities.

“The 2019 declaration data and reports from organizations like the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation show an increasing number of properties are being repurposed as long-term rentals, and this shift is critically important for our urban communities,” stated Robinson. “This change in behaviour, and the tax continuing to capture speculators while exempting almost all British Columbians, shows this tax is working for the people of our province.”

Highlights from 2019 data include:

- More than 99.9 per cent of British Columbians are exempt from paying the tax.

- Foreign owners, satellite families, Canadians from outside BC and other non-BC resident owners paid more than 92 per cent of the tax levied.

- Declaration data is reported by calendar year. The 2019 calendar-year revenue based on tax assessed plus revenue received to date is $88 million.

- The tax has contributed to the ongoing moderation of the housing market and has not negatively impacted housing supply.

- BC housing starts were 16 per cent higher in 2019 compared to 2018 in the SVT regions.

- Vacancy rates throughout the province increased by seven per cent, creating more affordable housing options for B.C. residents.

Housing affordability continues to be out of reach for many British Columbians, according to the release, and the SVT has brought in more than $130 million since it was first introduced in 2018.

SVT is part of the BC government’s 30-point plan to improve housing affordability in BC by:

- Targeting foreign and domestic speculators who own homes in BC but do not pay tax there;

- Turning empty homes into housing for people struggling to find a safe and affordable place to live; and

- Raising revenue to support affordable housing in communities where the tax applies.

To learn more about the speculation and vacancy tax, go to gov.bc.ca/spectax.